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Bom-Crioulo: The Good Black Man
‘Grim and profoundly subversive… the world’s first modern gay novel.’
Edward Lacey
‘Bom-Crioulo… a powerful, living character, one of Brazilian literature’s tragic heroes.’
Robert Howes
‘Too daring to be accepted, too brilliant to be forgiven, Caminha antagonized everyone who mattered, and his work — polemic, provocative, misunderstood — fell into an abyss of silence.’
Raul de Sá Barbosa
‘Bom-Crioulo remains not only readable, but enchantingly modern.’
João Trevisan
‘The first explicit gay novel in Brazilian literature… one of the first in modern Western literature.’
David William Foster
Fiction

Bom-Crioulo

The Good Black Man
Adolfo Caminha
Translated by John Ryle
Introduction, glossary and maps
Forthcoming 2027

Adolfo Caminha’s novel Bom-Crioulo: The Good Black Man, first published in Brazil in 1895, is a ground-breaking account of an affair between a cabin-boy and an escaped slave conscripted into the Brazilian navy.

Set in the last decades of the nineteenth century and published a few years after the abolition of slavery in Brazil, it was the first Brazilian novel to deal sympathetically with male homosexuality, and one of the first with a black protagonist.

Bom-Crioulo is a classic of the naturalist movement in South American literature, bringing to life the ruthless discipline on board a naval corvette, the passions of its crew members, and the moral confusion of turn-of-the-century Rio de Janeiro – worlds haunted by the violence of slavery.

In its plain-spoken portrayal of a proscribed sexual relationship – interracial and intergenerational – Bom-Crioulo prefigures later works such as James Baldwin’s Giovanni’s Room and Vladimir Nabokov’s Lolita.

Long out of print in the English-speaking world, Bom-Crioulo appears in a new translation with a critical introduction, glossary and gazetteer.

About the author
Adolfo Ferreira Caminha, born in 1867, was a Brazilian naval officer forced to resign his commission following a scandalous affair with an army officer’s wife. The author of a number of works of fiction and reportage, he died of tuberculosis in 1897 at the age of 29.